Engineering Chemistry Laboratory Viva voice questions and answers

9. Determination of strength of acid in a mixture of acids using conductivity meter

Chemistry (Lab) Practical : Viva – voice questions & answers

Engineering Chemistry Laboratory : 9. Determination of strength of acid in a mixture of acids using conductivity meter : Viva – voice questions & answers

VIVA – VOICE QUESTIONS & ANSWERS

9. Determination of strength of acid in a mixture of acids using conductivity meter

 

1. What is weak acid.

If partial ionisation occurs in a acid, it is a weak acid.

Example: CH3COOH

 

2. What mixture of acids is used in this titration.

HCl + CH3COOH

 

3. Write the neutralisation reaction between CH3COOH and NaOH.

CH3 COOH + NaOH → CH3COONa + H2O

 

4. Write the strong electrolyte of CH3COOH.

CH3COONa

 

5. Why is the conductance increased in the first end point.

I neutralisation reaction is between HCI & NaOH

HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O

II neutralisation reaction is between CH3COOH & NaOH.

CH3COOH + NaOH → CH3COONa + H2O

Since the CH3COOH is partially ionised, only less amount of H+ ions are available to OH- ions. So excess of OH- ions increases the conductance. Also, CH3COONa is stronger base than the corresponding acid (CH3COOH).

 

6. What are the equivalent weights of HCI & CH3COOH.

HC1 = 36.45

CH3COOH = 60

 

7. Draw the pattern of the graph obtained in this titration.


 

8. How many end points are obtained from the graph? Comment Two end points.

I end point is the complete neutralisation of HCl

II end point is the complete neutralisation of CH3COOH

 

9. How will you calculate the amount of HCl and CH3COOH present in a mixture of acids.

The amount of HCl = 36.45 × N of HCl gms/lit

The amount of CH3COOH = 60 × N of CH3COOH gms/lit

 

10. What is the solution present in the conductivity cell.

Saturated potassium chloride (KCI)

 

Engineering Chemistry Laboratory Viva voice questions and answers : Tag: : Chemistry (Lab) Practical : Viva – voice questions & answers - 9. Determination of strength of acid in a mixture of acids using conductivity meter


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