Electrical Machines II: UNIT I: b. Armature Reaction and Regulation of Alternators

Armature Leakage Reactance

Synchronous Generator or Alternators

This leakage flux makes the armature winding inductive in nature. So winding possesses a leakage reactance, in addition to the resistance.

Armature Leakage Reactance

When armature carries a current, it produces its own flux. Some part of this flux completes its path through the air around the conductor itself. Such a flux is called leakage flux. This is shown in the Fig. 2.4.1


Key Point : This leakage flux makes the armature winding inductive in nature. So winding possesses a leakage reactance, in addition to the resistance.

So if 'L' is the leakage inductance of the armature winding per phase, then leakage reactance per phase is given by XL = 2 π f L Ω /ph. The value of leakage reactance is much higher than the armature resistance. Similar to the d.c. machines, the value of armature resistance is very very small.

 

Electrical Machines II: UNIT I: b. Armature Reaction and Regulation of Alternators : Tag: Engineering Electrical Machines - II : Synchronous Generator or Alternators - Armature Leakage Reactance