Electric Circuit Analysis: Unit III: Transient Response Analysis

D.C. Transients with Sinusoidal Excitations

Worked Example Solved Problems

Electric Circuit Analysis: Unit III: Transient Response Analysis : Worked examples

WORKED EXAMPLES

Transients with Sinusoidal Excitations

Example 18 In the R-C circuit shown in the fig. 3.25 the capacitor has an initial charge q0 25 × 10-6 colombs with polarity as marked in the diagram. The sinusoidal voltage v = 100 sin (1000t + ϕ) is applied to the circuit at a time corresponding to ϕ = 30°. Determine the expression for the current i.


Solution: Applying KVL we get


 [Note: The student may check up this simplification by partial fractions.]


 

Example 19 In the circuit shown in fig. 3.26, find the current i. Assume that initial charge across the capacitor is zero.


Solution: Application of KVL of the circuit yields

on inverse transform we get


 [Note: Here we can take I (s) as below also

I (s) = A / s + 400 + Bs + C / s2 + 5002

After evaluating A, B and C we can take inverse Laplace and simplify]

 

Electric Circuit Analysis: Unit III: Transient Response Analysis : Tag: : Worked Example Solved Problems - D.C. Transients with Sinusoidal Excitations