Electric Circuit Analysis: Chapter - 1: Basic Circuit Analysis - DC

Types of Circuit Elements

Electric Circuit Analysis

There are two types of circuit elements 1. Active elements 2. Passive elements

TYPES OF CIRCUIT ELEMENTS

There are two types of circuit elements

1. Active elements

2. Passive elements

Active Elements

An independent source which can deliver or absorb energy continuously is called an active element. Figure 1.5 shows an independent voltage source.


The voltage of the ideal source is assumed to be independent of the current in the circuit.

An independent current source is shown in Figure 1.6. The current supplied by an ideal current source is independent of the circuit voltage.


Passive Elements

Elements like resistor, inductor and capacitor are called passive elements. These are described in chapter 1.3.

 

Electric Circuit Analysis: Chapter - 1: Basic Circuit Analysis - DC : Tag: : Electric Circuit Analysis - Types of Circuit Elements