Probability and complex function: Unit V: Ordinary Differential Equations

Homogeneous equation of euler's and legendre's type

Ordinary Differential Equations

The general form of "linear equation of second order" is given by d2y/dx2 + P dy/dx + Qy = R

 HOMOGENEOUS EQUATION OF EULER'S AND LEGENDRE'S TYPE

The general form of "linear equation of second order" is given by

d2y/dx2 + P dy/dx + Qy = R

where P, Q and R are functions of x only.


 

 Homogeneous equations of Euler type:[Cauchy's type]

 Linear Differential Equations with Variable Co-efficients

An equation of the form


where a1, a2,....an are constants and f(x) is a function of x. 2 Equation (1) can be reduced to linear differential equation with constant co-efficients by putting the substitution.

x = ez (or) z = log x.


and so on. Substituting (2), (3), (4), (5) and so on in (1), we get a differential equation with constant coefficients and can be solved by any one of the known methods.

Note :

The logarithm to the base e is known as the natural logarithm or the Napierian logarithm, after Napier, the inventor of logarithms.

In theoretical work, we use natural logarithms and so the suffix e is generally omitted, the base e being understood.


Probability and complex function: Unit V: Ordinary Differential Equations : Tag: : Ordinary Differential Equations - Homogeneous equation of euler's and legendre's type


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Probability and complex function

MA3303 3rd Semester EEE Dept | 2021 Regulation | 3rd Semester EEE Dept 2021 Regulation